Articles

Empirical

A pilot randomized clinical trial of remote varenicline sampling to promote treatment engagement and smoking cessation

Carpenter, M.J., Gray, K.M., Wahlquist, A.E., Cropsey, K., Saladin, M.E., Froeliger, B., Smith, T.T., Toll, B.A., & Dahne, J. (2021). A pilot randomized clinical trial of remote varenicline sampling to promote treatment engagement and smoking cessation. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 23, 6, 983–991. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntaa241. PMCID: PMC8150130.

Nicotine therapy sampling to induce quit attempts among smokers unmotivated to quit: A randomized clinical trial

Carpenter, M.J., Hughes, J.R., Gray, K.M., Wahlquist, A.E., Saladin, M.E., & Alberg, A.J. (2011). Nicotine therapy sampling to induce quit attempts among smokers unmotivated to quit: A randomized clinical trial. Archives of Internal Medicine, 171, 21, 1901–1907. DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.492. PMCID: PMC3372898.

Snus undermines quit attempts but not abstinence: A randomised clinical trial among US smokers

Carpenter, M.J., Wahlquist, A.E., Burris, J.L., Gray, K.M., Garrett-Meyer, E., Cummings, K.M., & Alberg, A.J. (2017). Snus undermines quit attempts but not abstinence: A randomised clinical trial among US smokers. Tobacco Control, 26, 2, 202-209. DOI:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2015-052783. PMCID: PMC5061602.

Evaluation of a remote biomarker capture system integrated with REDCap: A decentralized randomized trial

Dahne, J., Wahlquist, A.E., Kustanowitz, J., Hayden, J., Natale, N., & Clark, J. (2025). Evaluation of a remote biomarker capture system integrated with REDCap: A decentralized randomized trial. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 9, 1, e230, 1-8. DOI: 10.1017/cts.2025.10160. PMCID: PMC12695506.

Remote carbon monoxide capture via REDCap: Evaluation of an integrated mobile application

Dahne, J., Wahlquist, A.E., McClure, E.A., Natale, N., Carpenter, M.J., & Tomko, R.L. (2024). Remote carbon monoxide capture via REDCap: Evaluation of an integrated mobile application. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 26, 6, 696-703. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntad230. PMCID: PMC11109493.

Remote monitoring and data collection for decentralized clinical trials

Daly, B., Brawley, O.W., Gospodarowicz, M.K., Olopade, O.I., Fashoyin-Aje, L., Wolodzko Smart, V., Chang, I.F., Tendler, C.L., Kim, G., Fuchs, C.S., Beg, M.S., Zhang, L., Legos, J.J., Ortega Duran, C., Kalidas, C., Qian, J., Finnegan, J., Pilarski, P., Keane, H., Shen, J., Silverstein, A., Wu, Y.L., Pazdur, R., & Li, B.T. (2024). Remote monitoring and data collection for decentralized clinical trials. JAMA Network Open, 7, 4, e246228, 1-8. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.6228.

Telehealth vs in-person early palliative care for patients with advanced lung cancer: A multisite randomized clinical trial

Greer, J.A., Temel, J.S., El-Jawahri, A., Rinaldi, S., Kamdar, M., Park, E.R., Horick, N.K., Pintro, K., Rabideau, D.J., Schwamm, L., Feliciano, J., Chua, I., Leventakos, K., Fischer, S.M., Campbell, T.C., Rabow, M.W., Zachariah, F., Hanson, L.C., Martin, S.F., Silveira, M., Shoemaker, L., Bakitas, M., Bauman, J., Spoozak, L., Grey, C., Blackhall, L., Curseen, K., O'Mahony, S., Smith, M.M., Rhodes, R., Cullinan, A., Jackson, V., & REACH PC Investigators (2024). Telehealth vs in-person early palliative care for patients with advanced lung cancer: A multisite randomized clinical trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 332, 14, 1153-1164. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2024.13964.

Comparison of remote to hybrid methods on recruitment and retention rates in a smoking cessation trial

Hawes, E.S., Bontemps, A.P., Wagner, W.P., Hendricks, P.S., Lahti, A.C., Azuero, A., & Cropsey, K.L. (2026). Comparison of remote to hybrid methods on recruitment and retention rates in a smoking cessation trial. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 278, 112976, 1-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2025.112976. PMCID: PMC12837019.

Evaluating the effect of access to free medication to quit smoking: A clinical trial testing the role of motivation

Jardin, B.F., Cropsey, K.L., Wahlquist, A.E., Gray, K.M., Silvestri, G.A., Cummings, K.M., & Carpenter, M.J. (2014). Evaluating the effect of access to free medication to quit smoking: A clinical trial testing the role of motivation. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 16, 7, 992-999. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntu025. PMCID: PMC4133568.

Telehealth availability and use of related technologies among Medicare-enrolled cancer survivors: Cross-sectional findings from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic

Lama, Y., Davidoff, A.J., Vanderpool, R.C., & Jensen, R.E. (2022). Telehealth availability and use of related technologies among Medicare-enrolled cancer survivors: Cross-sectional findings from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24, 1, e34616, 1-10. DOI: 10.2196/34616. PMCID: PMC8793915.

Transitioning to remote clinic visits in a smoking cessation trial during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mixed methods evaluation

Mahoney, M.C., Park, E., Schlienz, N.J., Duerr, C., & Hawk, L.W. (2021). Transitioning to remote clinic visits in a smoking cessation trial during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mixed methods evaluation. JMIR Formative Research, 5, e25541, 1-11. DOI: 10.2196/25541. PMCID: PMC8092028.

Neuroendovascular clinical trials disruptions due to COVID-19. Potential future challenges and opportunities

Rai, A.T., Leslie-Mazwi, T.M., Fargen, K.M., Pandey, A.S., Dabus, G., Hassan, A.E., Fraser, J.F., Hirsch, J.A., Gupta, R., Hanel, R., Yoo, A.J., Bozorgchami, H., Fiorella, D., Mocco, J., Arthur, A.S., Zaidat, O., & Siddiqui, A.H. (2020). Neuroendovascular clinical trials disruptions due to COVID-19. Potential future challenges and opportunities. Journal of Neurolnterventional Surgery, 12, 9, 831-835. DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016502. PMCID: PMC7371488.

Mobile, remote, and individual focused: Comparing breath carbon monoxide readings and abstinence between smartphone-enabled and stand-alone monitors

Tuck, B.M., Karelitz, J.L., Tomko, R.L., Dahne, J., Cato, P., & McClure, E.A. (2021). Mobile, remote, and individual focused: Comparing breath carbon monoxide readings and abstinence between smartphone-enabled and stand-alone monitors. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 23, 4, 741-747. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntaa203. PMCID: PMC7976935.

Perspectives & Reviews

Bringing research directly to families in the era of COVID-19

Balevic, S.J., Singler, L., Randell, R., Chung, R.J., Lemmon, M.E., & Hornik, C.P. (2021). Bringing research directly to families in the era of COVID-19. Pediatric Research, 89, 404-406. DOI: 10.1038/s41390-020-01260-1. PMCID: PMC7656893.

Research informatics and the COVID-19 pandemic: Challenges, innovations, lessons learned, and recommendations

Bookman, R.J., Cimino, J.J., Harle, C.A., Kost, R.G., Mooney, S., Pfaff, E., Rojevsky, S., Tobin, J.N., Wilcox, A., & Tsinoremas, N.F. (2021). Research informatics and the COVID-19 pandemic: Challenges, innovations, lessons learned, and recommendations. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 5, 1, e110, 1-8. DOI: 10.1017/cts.2021.26. PMCID: PMC8209435.

Health equity and decentralized trials

Dahne, J. & Hawk, L.W. (2023). Health equity and decentralized trials. Journal of the American Medical Association, 329, 23, 2013-2014. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2023.6982.

Remote methods for conducting tobacco-focused clinical trials

Dahne, J., Tomko, R.L., McClure, E.A., Obeid, J.S., & Carpenter, M.J. (2020). Remote methods for conducting tobacco-focused clinical trials. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 22, 12, 2134-2140. DOI:10.1093/ntr/ntaa105. PMCID: PMC7454765.

COVID-19, social justice, and clinical cancer research

Doroshow, J.H., Prindiville, S., McCaskill-Stevens, W., Mooney, M., & Loehrer, P.J. (2021). COVID-19, social justice, and clinical cancer research. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 113, 10, 1281-1284. DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djaa162. PMCID: PMC7665692.

The new normal in clinical trials: Decentralized studies

Dorsey, E.R., Kluger, B., & Lipset, C.H. (2020). The new normal in clinical trials: Decentralized studies. Annals of Neurology, 88, 5, 863-866. DOI: 10.1002/ana.25892.

Advancing translational science through trial integrity: REDCap-based approaches to mitigating fraud and bias

Fronk, G.E., Hawk, L.W., Cates, A., Clark, J., Natale, N., & Dahne, J. (2025). Advancing translational science through trial integrity: REDCap-based approaches to mitigating fraud and bias. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 9, 1, e252, 1-7. DOI: 10.1017/cts.2025.10176. PMCID: PMC12766503.

Recognizing and preventing participant deception in online nicotine and tobacco research studies: Suggested tactics and a call to action

Heffner, J.L., Watson, N.L., Dahne, J., Croghan, I., Kelly, M.M., McClure, J.B., Bars, M., Thrul, J., & Meier, E. (2021). Recognizing and preventing participant deception in online nicotine and tobacco research studies: Suggested tactics and a call to action. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 23, 10, 1810-1812. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntab077. PMCID: PMC8562415.

Remote monitoring in clinical trials during the COVID-19 pandemic

Izmailova, E.S., Ellis, R., & Benko, C. (2020). Remote monitoring in clinical trials during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical and Translational Science, 13, 5, 838-841. DOI: 10.1111/cts.12834. PMCID: PMC7307062.

Virtual clinical trials in oncology—Overview, challenges, policy considerations, and future directions

Kadakia, K.T., Asaad, M., Adlakha, E., Overman, M.J., Checka, C.M., & Offodile, A.C. (2021). Virtual clinical trials in oncology—Overview, challenges, policy considerations, and future directions. JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics, 5, 421-425. DOI: 10.1200/CC1.20.00169.

The world of clinical trial development post COVID-19: Lessons learned from a global pandemic

Karzai, F., Madan, R.A., & Dahut, W.L. (2020). The world of clinical trial development post COVID-19: Lessons learned from a global pandemic. Clinical Cancer Research, 26, 16, 4198-4200. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-1914.

Clinical research during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of virtual visits and digital approaches

Loucks, T.L., Tyson, C., Dorr, D., Garovic, V.D., Hill, J., McSwain, S.D., Radovick, S., Sonnenberg, F.A., Weis, J.A., & Brady, K.T. (2021). Clinical research during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of virtual visits and digital approaches. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 5, 1, e102, 1-8. DOI: 10.1017/cts.2021.19. PMCID: PMC8185429.

Making lemonade from SARS coronavirus-2 lemons: Transitioning a smoking cessation trial to a virtual platform

Mahoney, M.C., Ashare, R., Schlienz, N., Duerr, C., & Hawk, L.W. (2020). Making lemonade from SARS coronavirus-2 lemons: Transitioning a smoking cessation trial to a virtual platform. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 117, 108100, 1-3. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108100. PMCID: PMC7403863.

Remote research and clinical trial integrity during and after the coronavirus pandemic

McDermott, M.M. & Newman, A.B. (2021). Remote research and clinical trial integrity during and after the coronavirus pandemic. Journal of the American Medical Association, 325, 19, 1935-1936. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2021.4609.

Navigating nonessential research trials during COVID-19: The push we needed for using digital technology to increase access for rural participants?

Noonan, D. & Simmons, L.A. (2021). Navigating nonessential research trials during COVID-19: The push we needed for using digital technology to increase access for rural participants? Journal of Rural Health, 37, 1, 185-187. DOI: 10.1111/jrh.12446. PMCID: PMC7262024.

Innovation in the design of large-scale hybrid randomized clinical trials

Rist, P.M., Sesso, H.D., & Manson, J.E. (2020). Innovation in the design of large-scale hybrid randomized clinical trials. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 99, 106178, 1-5. DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106178. PMCID: PMC7568770.

A systematic review of methods used to conduct decentralised clinical trials

Rogers, A., De Paoli, G., Subbarayan, S., Copland, R., Harwood, K., Coyle, J., Mitchell, L., MacDonald, T.M., Mackenzie, I.S., & Trials@Home Consortium (2022). A systematic review of methods used to conduct decentralised clinical trials. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 88, 6, 2843-2862. DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15205.

Reimagining global oncology clinical trials for the postpandemic era: A call to arms

Saini, K.S., de las Heras, B., Plummer, R., Moreno, V., Romano, M., de Castro, J., Aftimos, P., Fredriksson, J., Bhattacharyya, G.S., Olivo, M.S., Schiavon, G., Punie, K., Garcia-Foncillas, J., Rogata, E., Pfeiffer, R., Orbegoso, C., Morrison, K., Curigliano, G., Chin, L., Lamba Saini, M., Rekdal, Ø., Anderson, S., Cortes, J., Leone, M., Dancey, J., Twelves, C., & Awada, A. (2020). Reimagining global oncology clinical trials for the postpandemic era: A call to arms. JCO Global Oncology, 6, 1357-1362. DOI: 10.1200/GO.20.00346. PMCID: PMC7529519.

COVID-19 challenges confronted by smoking cessation clinical trials for people living with HIV: The experience of grantees of the US National Cancer Institute

Schnoll, R., Bernstein, S.L., Kaufman, A., Gross, R., Catz, S.L., Cioe, P.A., Hitsman, B., Marhetka, S.L., Pacek, L.R., Vidrine, D.J., Vilardaga, R., Edelman, E.J., McClure, J.B., Ashare, R., Lockhart, E., & Crothers, K. (2021). COVID-19 challenges confronted by smoking cessation clinical trials for people living with HIV: The experience of grantees of the US National Cancer Institute. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 23, 9, 1629-1632. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntab035. PMCID: PMC7989188.

Adapting to a pandemic—Conducting oncology trials during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

Tan, A.C., Ashley, D.M., & Khasraw, M. (2020). Adapting to a pandemic — Conducting oncology trials during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Clinical Cancer Research, 26, 13, 3100-3103. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-1364. PMCID: PMC7357670.

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